Maharashtra Day
Maharashtra Day
Also called Maharashtra Diwas, Maharashtra Din
Observed by Maharashtra,
India, Marathi speaking areas of north Karnataka including Belgaum,
places with significant number of Marathi speakers.
Significance The day the state of Maharashtra was formed by the Bombay Reorganisation Act, 1960
Celebrations Parades
Date 1 May
Next time 1 May 2017
Frequency annual
Maharashtra
Day, (Marathi: महाराष्ट्र दिन) commonly known as Maharashtra Diwas also
referred to as Maharashtra Din is a state holiday[1] in the Indian
state of Maharashtra, commemorating the formation of the state of
Maharashtra[2] from the division of the Bombay State on 1 May 1960.
Maharashtra Day is commonly associated with parades and political
speeches and ceremonies, in addition to various other public and private
events celebrating the history and traditions of Maharashtra.
BackgroundEdit
The
States Reorganisation Act, 1956 defined boundaries for the states
within India on the basis of languages.[3] The Bombay State that was
formed as a consequence of this act, however, was composed of different
areas where different languages were spoken; Marathi, Gujarati, Kutchi
and Konkani. The Sanyukta Maharashtra Samiti was at the forefront of the
movement to divide the Bombay State into two states; one composed of
areas where people primarily spoke Gujarati and Kutchhi and the other
where people primarily spoke Marathi and Konkani.[4][5]
The
state of Maharashtra and Gujarat were formed as a result of this
movement according to the Bombay Reorganisation Act, 1960 enacted by the
Parliament of India on 25 April 1960. The act came into effect on 1 May
1960,[6] hence the reason of annual celebration.
ObservanceEdit
Every
year the Government of Maharashtra issues a notification declaring the
1st of May to be a public holiday to be celebrated as Maharashtra Day.
This holiday applies to all the schools, offices and companies under the
jurisdiction of the State and central Government celebrate this day by
organising various programmes.[7]
CustomsEdit
Every year a parade is held at Shivaji Park where the Governor of Maharashtra makes a speech.
Liquor sales to Indians are prohibited on this day across Maharashtra, excluding foreigners.[8]
Unique or historical celebrationsEdit
The Golden Jubilee celebrations for Maharashtra Day were conducted on 1 May 2011 across Maharashtra.[9][10]
Inaugurations and launching of new projects and schemesEdit
In
Maharashtra state government and private sector inaugurates and
launches various new projects and schemes on 1 May. Annual celebrations
of such institutions and projects are also held on Maharashtra Day.
The Marathi language Wikipedia was started on 1 May 2003.
References
Last edited 28 days ago by an anonymous user
Related articles
Bombay State
former state of India
History of Bombay in independent India
Mahagujarat movement
1956 political movement demanding the creation of Gujarat state from Bombay state
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